Working Principle of Continuous Pyrolysis Carbonization Furnace

 A continuous pyrolysis carbonization furnace is an advanced and highly efficient device for processing organic waste. Its core working principle lies in achieving continuous decomposition and transformation of materials within a closed system through precise energy control. The entire process resembles a sophisticated "chemical smelting," converting waste into high-value products such as biochar.

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The system first feeds pre-treated materials into the furnace via an automatic feeding device. In an oxygen-isolated or restricted environment, the furnace body uses external heating to steadily raise the material temperature. As the temperature rises to a specific range, volatile components in the material begin to be expelled, resulting in a complex pyrolysis reaction. This stage is not simple combustion, but a process of molecular chain breakage and recombination.

 

The generated pyrolysis gases are not wasted but cleverly introduced into a specialized purification system. The treated clean combustible gas can be recovered and used as a heat source fuel to maintain the furnace's operation. This forms a highly efficient internal energy cycle, significantly reducing dependence on external energy sources and reflecting its energy-saving and environmentally friendly design concept.

 

Finally, the solid residue from the carbonization process—biochar—is continuously and stably discharged through the discharge system. The entire process, from feeding and pyrolysis to discharge, constitutes a seamless, continuous production line, ensuring stable production efficiency and product quality.

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